I-American chip enkulu i-Qualcomm ngoku yenza amaqhinga amakhulu.
"I-Nikkei Business News" iwebhusayithi yaxela nge-19 kaSeptemba ukuba uChristiano Amon, umongameli we-semiconductor yase-US yezonxibelelwano, wabamba ingqungquthela yabezindaba malunga nomgangatho wokunxibelelana kwesizukulwane esitsha "5G" eTokyo ngoSeptemba 19. Kwindawo ye-semiconductors yeefowuni ezi-5G ezihle. I-Qualcomm ikhuphisana kakhulu ne-Hisilicon Semiconductor, umxhasi wase China Huawei Technologies. U-Amon ugxininise ukuba "i-5G izakuphunyezwa kwii-smartphones ngamaxabiso adumileyo" kwaye watyhila umgaqo-nkqubo wokubonelela nge-5G semiconductors kwii-smartphones kuluhlu olubanzi lwamanqaku.
Ngaphambili, kubandakanywa abagqatswa beQualcomm, ii-semiconductors ze-5G bezijolise ikakhulu kwii-smartphones ezixabiso eliphezulu.
Ukuphendula kwinkqubo yokuphuhliswa kwe-5G yehlabathi, u-Amon wathi "isikali siya kuba sikhulu kune (4) ye-4G." U-Amon uthe "I-5G ayizukuzisa kuphela ukuphucuka kokusebenza okuphucukileyo konxibelelwano lwefowuni, kodwa iya kwenza ukuba izinto ezininzi zidibane", kulindeleke ukuba zisetyenziswe kwicandelo lezemveliso.
Olunye uluvo loluntu lukholelwa ukuba iinzame zeQualcomm kwicandelo leetshipsi ezi-5G kulindeleke. U-Li Wei, umhlohli kwi-China Institute of Contemporary International, uxelele i-Reference Network ukuba i-Qualcomm inamandla e-R & D kunye nokuqokelelwa okuhle kwezobugcisa kwicandelo le-chip, kwaye inezibonelelo kwicandelo lophando kunye nophuhliso lwe-5G.
Nangona kunjalo, amanye amajelo eendaba aqaphele ukuba i-Qualcomm ijongene noxinzelelo olukhulu. IWebhusayithi ye "Nikkei Business News" isandula ukubika ukuba i-Qualcomm ibhengeze nge-31 kaJulayi ukuba ngo-Septemba ukuya ku-Septemba ka-2019 yehle nge-26% ukusuka kwithuba elinye ngo-2018. Abanye abamajelo eendaba baphawula ukuba ukuthunyelwa kweQMc yesithathu kwikota yesithathu ye-MSM kwakuyi-156. izigidi, ezantsi ezingama-22% ngonyaka. Phantse i-48% ye-Qualcomm's $ 9.6 yezigidigidi (i-US $ 1 ukuya kwi-7.1 yuan) yengeniso yelungelo lomenzi yaqanjwa emva kokufika kwisivumelwano ne-Apple. Ngaphandle kwale nxalenye yengeniso, ukuthengiswa kwekota yesithathu kwe-Qualcomm kwakuyi- $ 4.89 yezigidigidi, ekwangaphantsi kolindelo lwabahlaziyi lwe- $ 5.09 yezigidigidi.
Ngokuphathelene noku, u-Li Wei wathi okwangoku, imeko ye-Qualcomm iya isiba mandundu ngakumbi, kwaye imeko yokhuphiswano ayilunganga. Kwelinye icala, iindlela zokuqala zemveliso eziqinisekisiweyo zeQualcomm zibuzwa ngabavelisi abanamandla ngakumbi kwaye bamema uphando olungelulo. Kwelinye icala, abathengi ababalulekileyo baseQualcomm, iApple, ngokuthe ngcembe bayakunciphisa ukuxhomekeka kwabo kunye nokwandisa ukuzimela kwabo. Imizamo ye-R & D; Ukongeza, ukunyuka ngokukhawuleza kweHuawei kwicandelo leetship kuye kwenza iQualcomm yaziva ingcinezelo.
Imithombo yeendaba zangaphandle zithi i-Huawei kunye nezinye iifowuni zefowuni ezikhawulezayo ukuvelisa i-chips, isabelo semakethi ye-Qualcomm sehle. Ngokwedatha evela kwiinkampani zokuhlaziya ngobuchule zaseMelika, isabelo sentengiso saseQualcomm sehle ukusuka kwiipesenti ezingama-66 ngo-2014 ukuya kuma-49% ngo-2018, esimalunga nemveliso ekhawulezayo yokuvelisa iichipsi ngefowuni ezinje ngeHuawei.
Kutshanje, ukuze sibenakho ithuba elikhulu kolu khuphiswano, i-Qualcomm ithembise ukuzisa ifowuni eyi-5G ngeememem zokugqibela eziphezulu kwimakethi yemarike, kwaye yathi intambiso yexabiso eliphakathi lwentengiso edweliswe kunyaka olandelayo nayo iza kufakelwa izixhobo zayo chip. Okwangoku, iifowuni ezintlanu zefowuni ezi-Samsung zixhotywe ngee-chips ze-Qualcomm zesithathu, kubandakanya i-Samsung S10 5G ifowuni ephathekayo kunye nefowni entsha yefowni yefowuni eyi-Galaxy Fold. Iselfowuni esezantsi yexabiso eliphantsi le-A90 5G ye-Samsung isebenzisa i-chips ye-Qualcomm, inguqulelo yangaphambili isebenzisa chip ye-Samsung.
Umongameli we-Qualcomm u-Cristiano Amon uxela kwangaphambili ukuba ezi fowuni ziya kufezekisa ukuthengiswa okukhulu kunye nezinga.